African cichlid fish: a model system in adaptive radiation research

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منابع مشابه

Adaptive radiation of cichlid fish

7. Optican, L., and Robinson, D. (1980). Cerebellar-dependent adaptive control of primate scaccadic system. J. Neurophysiol. 44, 1058–1076. 8. Courchesne, E., Townsend, J., Akshoomoff, N., Saitoh, O., YeungCourchesne, R., Lincoln, A., James, H., Haas, R., Schreibman, L., and Lau, L. (1994). Impairment in shifting attention in autistic and cerebellar patients . Behav. Neurosci. 108, 848–865. 9. ...

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Testing the stages model in the adaptive radiation of cichlid fishes in East African Lake Tanganyika.

Adaptive radiation (AR) is a key process in the origin of organismal diversity. However, the evolution of trait disparity in connection with ecological specialization is still poorly understood. Available models for vertebrate ARs predict that diversification occurs in the form of temporal stages driven by different selective forces. Here, we investigate the AR of cichlid fishes in East African...

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Niche divergence facilitated by fine‐scale ecological partitioning in a recent cichlid fish adaptive radiation

Ecomorphological differentiation is a key feature of adaptive radiations, with a general trend for specialization and niche expansion following divergence. Ecological opportunity afforded by invasion of a new habitat is thought to act as an ecological release, facilitating divergence, and speciation. Here, we investigate trophic adaptive morphology and ecology of an endemic clade of oreochromin...

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The Adaptive Radiation of Cichlid Fish in Lake Tanganyika: A Morphological Perspective

Lake Tanganyika is the oldest of the Great Ancient Lakes in the East Africa. This lake harbours about 250 species of cichlid fish, which are highly diverse in terms of morphology, behaviour, and ecology. Lake Tanganyika's cichlid diversity has evolved through explosive speciation and is treated as a textbook example of adaptive radiation, the rapid differentiation of a single ancestor into an a...

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Active Inbreeding in a Cichlid Fish and Its Adaptive Significance

Levels of inbreeding are highly variable in natural populations. Inbreeding can be due to random factors (like population size), limited dispersal, or active mate choice for relatives. Because of inbreeding depression, mating with kin is often avoided, although sometimes intermediately related individuals are preferred (optimal outbreeding). However, theory predicts that the advantages of matin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0962-8452,1471-2954

DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2006.3539